Connector Selection Guide
This guide applies to the 1.25 mm-pitch, single-row, PicoBlade-compatible wire-to-board connectors used across our products. The connector family is the same, while the circuit count varies from 4 to 12 positions depending on the product.
1. Connector Family Definition
The connectors used on our products are third-party compatible parts. Their mechanical interface is commonly described as a 1.25 mm PicoBlade-compatible wire-to-board connector.
2. Correct Component Names
3. Cable-Side Connector Selection Table
The cable-side housing must have the same circuit count as the PCB header. For example, a product fitted with a 7-circuit PCB header requires a 7-circuit receptacle housing containing seven matching female crimp terminals.
| PCB Header | Required Cable-Side Housing | Terminal Quantity | Molex Reference* | Recommended Search Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4P | 1.25 mm PicoBlade-compatible 4-circuit receptacle housing | 4 | 51021-0400 |
1.25 mm PicoBlade-compatible 4-pin housing or 4-pin pigtail cable |
| 5P | 1.25 mm PicoBlade-compatible 5-circuit receptacle housing | 5 | 51021-0500 |
1.25 mm PicoBlade-compatible 5-pin housing or 5-pin pigtail cable |
| 6P | 1.25 mm PicoBlade-compatible 6-circuit receptacle housing | 6 | 51021-0600 |
1.25 mm PicoBlade-compatible 6-pin housing or 6-pin pigtail cable |
| 7P | 1.25 mm PicoBlade-compatible 7-circuit receptacle housing | 7 | 51021-0700 |
1.25 mm PicoBlade-compatible 7-pin housing or 7-pin pigtail cable |
| 8P | 1.25 mm PicoBlade-compatible 8-circuit receptacle housing | 8 | 51021-0800 |
1.25 mm PicoBlade-compatible 8-pin housing or 8-pin pigtail cable |
| 9P | 1.25 mm PicoBlade-compatible 9-circuit receptacle housing | 9 | 51021-0900 |
1.25 mm PicoBlade-compatible 9-pin housing or 9-pin pigtail cable |
| 10P | 1.25 mm PicoBlade-compatible 10-circuit receptacle housing | 10 | 51021-1000 |
1.25 mm PicoBlade-compatible 10-pin housing or 10-pin pigtail cable |
| 11P | 1.25 mm PicoBlade-compatible 11-circuit receptacle housing | 11 | 51021-1100 |
1.25 mm PicoBlade-compatible 11-pin housing or 11-pin pigtail cable |
| 12P | 1.25 mm PicoBlade-compatible 12-circuit receptacle housing | 12 | 51021-1200 |
1.25 mm PicoBlade-compatible 12-pin housing or 12-pin pigtail cable |
* The 51021 series numbers are provided only as mechanical cross-references to help identify the connector interface. They do not mean that our products use genuine Molex housings. Third-party compatible parts may differ from Molex parts in material, plating, tolerances, electrical performance, mating force, and service life.
4. Terminal and Wire Selection
4.1 Matching Crimp Terminals
Use female crimp terminals specifically designed for the selected 1.25 mm PicoBlade-compatible receptacle housing. Common Molex PicoBlade terminal families used as cross-references include:
50079series: typically used with approximately 26–28 AWG wire;50058series: typically used with approximately 28–32 AWG wire.
4.2 Recommended Wire Size
For typical signal wiring, 28 AWG is generally a practical starting point. The final wire size must still be selected according to current, wire length, voltage drop, flexibility, insulation diameter, and the crimp range specified by the terminal supplier.
5. Standard Purchasing Descriptions
Standard Full Description
Short Purchasing Description
Recommended Search Terms
Replace “__” with the required circuit count, such as 4, 7, 8, 10, 11, or 12.
6. Where to Buy in the United States and Europe
Compatible cable assemblies and connector kits are commonly available through general electronics marketplaces and specialist cable suppliers. The exact brand of the compatible connector is not important, provided that the mechanical interface, pitch, circuit count, and mating direction are verified.
| Platform | Region | Best For | Typical Availability | Recommended Use |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amazon | United States, United Kingdom, Germany, and other European markets | Connector kits, pre-crimped leads, pigtail cables, and short cable assemblies | 4P–10P are common; 11P–12P are less common | Convenient for small quantities and quick local delivery |
| eBay | United States, United Kingdom, and Europe | Housings, terminals, PCB headers, pigtails, and complete cable assemblies | Often available from 2P to 12P or more, including 11P and 12P | One of the best choices for unusual circuit counts |
| Adafruit | United States | Ready-made 1.25 mm compatible cable assemblies | Commonly available in several circuit counts up to approximately 10P | Useful when a finished cable is preferred over loose housings and terminals |
| DigiKey | United States and international | Genuine Molex parts and selected compatible finished cables | Broad original-part coverage; fewer low-cost compatible options | Useful for engineering samples, cross-reference checks, and original parts |
| Mouser | United States and Europe | Genuine Molex parts and selected branded cable assemblies | Good original-part coverage; limited generic compatible selection | Useful when traceability and distributor documentation are important |
| 3DAndy | Finland and Europe | Pre-crimped cables and small-quantity cable assemblies | Often offered across a wide range of circuit counts, including 4P–12P | Good option for European buyers, especially for 11P and 12P |
| AliExpress | Ships to the United States and Europe | Housings, terminals, pre-crimped wires, PCB headers, and custom cable assemblies | Usually the widest range of circuit counts and cable configurations | Suitable for low-cost purchasing when longer delivery times are acceptable |
7. Recommended Search Keywords
The most effective general search phrase is:
Add the circuit count and cable format to narrow the result. For example:
7.1 Single-Ended Pigtail Cable
Use these terms when one end has the connector and the other end has loose wires:
7.2 Double-Ended Cable Assembly
Use these terms when both ends use the same mating connector:
7.3 Housing with Pre-Crimped Wires
Use these terms when the terminals are already crimped to the wires but still need to be inserted into the housing:
7.4 Empty Receptacle Housing
7.5 Housing with Loose Crimp Terminals
7.6 PCB Header
Replace “7”, “7P”, or “0700” with the required circuit count and matching reference number.
8. Direct Search Terms for 4P–12P
The following terms can be copied directly when searching for single-ended pigtail cables:
For empty housings, replace pigtail cable with:
For housings supplied with loose terminals, replace it with:
9. Search Terms to Avoid
Products described only as GH1.25 or JST GH 1.25 mm
should not be assumed to fit. JST GH uses a different locking and housing geometry
and is generally not interchangeable with the PicoBlade-compatible interface.
The preferred search pattern for all products is:
Example for an 11-circuit single-ended cable:
10. Customer-Facing Purchase Instruction
11. Purchasing and Incoming Inspection Checklist
- Confirm the circuit count: 4P through 12P housings are not interchangeable.
- Confirm the pitch: The nominal pitch is 1.25 mm, but pitch alone does not establish compatibility.
- Check the locking geometry: The guide rails, friction lock, and insertion depth must match the PCB header.
- Confirm orientation: Identify Pin 1 using the PCB marking or product wiring diagram.
- Use matched components: Prefer housings, terminals, and crimp specifications from the same supplier.
- Test samples first: Verify mating, retention, continuity, polarity, and contact stability before mass production.
- Inspect the crimp: Both conductor and insulation crimps must be complete and properly formed.
- Do not force insertion: Excessive mating force indicates a possible series, orientation, or terminal-position mismatch.
12. Similar Connector Families That Are Not Interchangeable
Many miniature connector families use nominal pitches between approximately 1.0 mm and 1.5 mm. Even when the pitch and circuit count appear identical, the housing dimensions, latch geometry, terminal position, and mating depth may be different.
13. Recommended Selection Procedure
- Check the product specification, PCB marking, or wiring diagram to identify the required circuit count.
- Select a 1.25 mm PicoBlade-compatible receptacle housing with the same circuit count.
- Select matching female crimp terminals suitable for the intended wire size.
- Confirm wire colors, cable length, Pin 1 orientation, and the complete pin assignment.
- Purchase a small sample quantity and complete mating and electrical tests before mass production.
14. Reference Resources
1. Molex PicoBlade connector family: PicoBlade Connectors
2. Molex 51021 housing series: 51021 Series Chart
3. DigiKey Molex supplier center: Molex Supplier Center
Genuine Molex part numbers in this guide are provided only for mechanical cross-reference. Final selection must be based on actual sample mating, the compatible supplier’s specification, and product-level verification.